Borderline ovarian tumors are basically tumors that have the capability to turn malignant with cells that seem like cancer cells, or ovarian tumors which are in the initial stages of malignancy. These kinds of tumors are epithelial tumors that formulate and raise on the ovaries. These need to be removed surgically and then sent off to a laboratory for biopsy. The findings basically determine the treatment plan.
Women of all ages have been seen to be afflicted by these particular ovarian tumors since the late 1920s, however in those days they were referred to as "semi-malignant tumors". This particular term was utilized in order to distinguish them from benign tumors in addition to tumors that were malignant. This phrase was not altered right up until the 1970's when most physicians started out to recurrently term ovarian tumors as possibly being benign, borderline or malignant. Amongst all the ovarian tumors that are identified each year, just about 15% of them end up being epithelial tumors. Although these kinds of tumors can formulate in females of any age, childbearing women are more susceptible to develop them. As borderline ovarian tumors develop at an exceptionally slow rate, they are largely found in routine medical checks prior to them progressing to an awfully critical stage of malignancy. These are mostly enclosed within the ovary and not moved on to other parts of the body when they are discovered. As a result, the survival rate of women afflicted with this type of tumor is really high.
The medical diagnosis of this type of ovarian tumor is fairly tough due to the fact that their symptoms arise rather late and some women do not even have any discomforts at all. As the tumor expands, some women may undergo abdominal pain as well as a girth increase round the abdomen and waist, that cannot be spelled out. They may have an abdominal mass and abdominal distention, but one quarter of the females who are clinically determined are asymptomatic. Although the causes of these forms of ovarian cancer are not verified, the medical community connects them to age of first monthly period, age of first conception, age of first delivery, smoking habits, oral contraceptives, menstrual history as well as family history of ovarian cancer. There are two main subtypes of these forms of ovarian tumors. Serous tumors are more commonly diagnosed and are believed to arise from the tissue lining of the ovary. The actual origin of Mucinous tumors is nonetheless still a confusion. A direct link in between several forms of tumors and the appendix is pointed out by gathered data.
Surgery is generally carried out to deal with borderline ovarian tumors. A biopsy is then conducted on the tumor to establish if the cancer cells have spread out and pose a threat to tissues and organs in its surrounding area. Patients are sometimes required to have radiation therapy or chemotherapy as a precaution. Although the operative removal of these types of tumors is fairly debatable with regards to childbearing women, no other treatment at the moment has been found to have positive results. The only contraindication of surgical treatment occurs in the event that the sufferer faces a lot more risk from the surgery due to other medical conditions or in the event that the sufferer does not wish to go through surgery. The sole treatment in all other cases is an operation. The final results of surgery are quite beneficial and a lot of women are treated.
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